CSS Public Administration Syllabus – CSS Syllabus 2025

CSS Public Administration Syllabus

This article will discuss the CSS Public Administration Syllabus in detail. CSS Public Administration syllabus 2025. CSS Public Administration Syllabus 2025. Syllabus of Public Administration in CSS. You can read CSS Public Administration’s latest syllabus. You can also download the CSS Public Administration Syllabus from our website in PDF for free. Syllabus of Public Administration for CSS.

I. Public Administration: Basics, Approaches, and Context

Definitions: The role and importance of public administration in society. Key issues in public administration theory and practice. Balancing democracy with bureaucracy, politics with administration, and efficiency with fairness. Main values of public administration. Rule of law, efficiency, equity, fairness, and responsiveness. Traditional Public Administration. New Public Management. New Public Service; Governance in Public Administration. Islamic views on public administration. Historical background of public administration in Pakistan.

II. Public Organizations: Theories and Concepts

Bureaucracy; Scientific Management; Human Relations Approach. Leadership and Motivation; Network and Governance; Strategic Management. Public Choice Theory; Administrative Culture. Types of organizational structures. Organization of Federal, Provincial, and Local Governments in Pakistan. The Administrative Culture in Pakistan. Relationships between Federal and Provincial Governments in Pakistan.

III. Public Policy: Planning, Execution, and Evaluation

Strategic Planning and Management. The planning process. Policy Analysis; Policy Execution; Program Evaluation; Planning bodies. Role of donors and international organizations in public policy and management. Policy-making and implementation in Pakistan’s Federal Government.

IV. Budgeting and Financial Management

Budget as a policy and management tool. Key principles of budgeting, auditing, and accounting in government. Types of budgeting. Line-Item Budget, Performance Budget. Program Budget, Zero-Base Budget, and Outcome-Based Budgeting. Budgeting and Planning in Pakistan.

V. Human Resource Management

Merit-based versus political hiring in public employment. Differences between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management (HRM). Closed vs. open systems in public employment; key HRM functions. Challenges of adopting HRM in the public sector.

VI. Administrative Law

Definition, scope, and importance of administrative law. Main principles of administrative law; Administrative ethics. Delegation of authority and legislation. Administrative tribunals; Administrative law in Pakistan.

VII. Public Management Skills

Skills required for public management include communication. Decision-making, conflict resolution, leadership, handling change, managing diversity. Stress management, delegation, motivation for public service, creativity, and problem-solving.

VIII. Civil Service in Pakistan

History of civil service in Pakistan; Structure of the civil service. Civil service reforms; managing the civil service. The civil service’s institutional and cultural context. Its role in governance and gender representation.

IX. Provincial and Local Government Organization

Structure of provincial governance; Organization of the provincial secretariat; Functions of provincial authorities and agencies; Relationships between these bodies and government departments; Post-devolution local government; District and city district governments; Challenges of local governance.

X. Governance and Administrative Reforms

Theories and types of administrative reforms. Privatization, regulation, deregulation, decentralization, business re-engineering, and quality assurance. Administrative reforms in Pakistan.

XI. Public Administration: Accountability and Control

Bureaucratic accountability; Involvement of citizens in public service. Public accountability methods; Institutional frameworks for accountability. Legislative, executive, and judicial oversight of administration. Administrative corruption; Role of civil society, media, interest groups, and civil society organizations in good governance. The situation in Pakistan.

XII. Public Administration and Development

Role of public administration in development. Understanding development administration. Differences between development administration and development management. The evolving role of public administration in development. Issues and challenges in public administration, especially in Pakistan.

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Author: CSS Updates