Download Current Affairs Past Paper 2025: CSS Current Affairs past papers
CSS Current Affairs Paper 2025
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Download Current Affairs Paper 2025
Q. No. 2 What do you know about ethnicity in Pakistan? Do you think its emergence as a serious threat to national integration of Pakistan? Explain your opinion with reference to various scholarly evidences and suggest your recommendations to deal with it.
Discuss the ethnic composition of Pakistan, including Punjabis, Sindhis, Baloch, Pashtuns, and others. Highlight past ethnic tensions, grievances, and their impact on national unity. Use scholarly references to analyze whether ethnicity is a divisive force. Recommend policies like inclusive governance, equal resource distribution, and cultural harmony initiatives.
Q. No. 3 Discuss in detail the reasons for fragility of economic stability of Pakistan and suggest pragmatic remedial measures for ensuring smooth and sustainable economic growth.
Identify key economic challenges such as fiscal deficits, inflation, debt burden, low exports, and governance issues. Explain structural flaws in the economy and the impact of global economic trends. Suggest solutions like industrialization, tax reforms, investment in human capital, and strengthening trade policies for long-term stability.
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Q. No. 4 Discuss the contours of Pakistan’s strategic relations with India and Afghanistan in detail. Do you foresee any serious security challenges from these neighbours in near future? Explain your opinion with scholarly evidences.
Analyze Pakistan’s historical and geopolitical relations with India and Afghanistan, focusing on territorial disputes, border security, and diplomatic engagements. Highlight potential security threats like terrorism, proxy wars, and water disputes. Support arguments with regional studies and suggest diplomatic strategies for stability.
Q. No. 5 Discuss the major contours of Nuclear Non-Proliferation Regime and discuss the prospects of their success/failure with reference to India-United States Strategic Partnership.
Explain the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Pakistan’s non-signatory status, and global non-proliferation efforts. Discuss the India-US nuclear deal and its impact on regional security. Debate whether these regimes ensure non-proliferation or create power imbalances. Suggest Pakistan’s strategic response.
Q. No. 6 Discuss the emergence of SCO and BRICS as a challenge to American politico-economic dominance in world politics. What measures can be taken by the US to counter them?
Describe the role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and BRICS in global politics, focusing on their economic and geopolitical influence. Discuss how they counter US dominance through trade, infrastructure projects, and strategic alliances. Suggest US strategies like strengthening alliances, economic restructuring, and soft power diplomacy.
Q. No. 7 Discuss the prospects of peace in South Asia with reference to Kashmir Conflict and Nuclear Arms-race between India and Pakistan.
Analyze the Kashmir dispute and its impact on Indo-Pak relations. Explain how nuclear deterrence affects stability in South Asia. Discuss peace initiatives, diplomatic efforts, and confidence-building measures to reduce tensions. Evaluate international mediation prospects and the role of regional cooperation.
Q. No. 8 Discuss the reasons of environmental degradation in Pakistan and suggest remedial measures for sustainable environmental rehabilitation.
Identify major environmental issues like deforestation, industrial pollution, climate change, and water scarcity. Discuss their socio-economic consequences. Recommend solutions such as reforestation, sustainable agriculture, strict environmental policies, and public awareness campaigns for rehabilitation.
